I've done a fairly good job of keeping track of most of my lyrics and copies of my demos.  Why would I ever need more than that?

It's good to have your lyrics and demos, but they don't reveal much when it comes to taking care of business.  When you or your heirs try to license or collect royalties on your songs, or exercise your right to terminate your contract, or resolve a dispute, you are going to need a lot more than that for such purposes. 

Songs now have potential lives that long outlive their creators.  Along with a will, here's what every writer should be able to pass on to their heirs:

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The songwriter's base and name IPI numbers (international ID numbers)
 

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Base and name IPI numbers for publishing companies owned by the songwriter
 

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The complete catalog of song titles (and "aka" titles)
 

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Writers and co-writers for each song
 

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Publishers and co-publishers for each song
 

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Copies of all exclusive songwriter agreements
 

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Copies of all single song agreements
 

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Copyright numbers and dates for each song and/or copies of registered forms
 

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Society numbers (writer, companies, and songs)
 

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ISWC numbers for individual songs
 

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Past royalty statements


At Legacyworks, LLC, we believe it is the obligation of every songwriter to maintain this information independently, not relying on those to whom the works are assigned.
 

I rely on my publisher to have this information.  Why would I need it?

There are many ways that your publisher's interests and yours are not the same.  With a million copyrights in their pipelines, maintaining total accuracy gets compromised.  Keeping you informed is not atop their priority list, especially if you're not currently signed there anymore.  Anyway, your publisher is not going to inform you of your right to terminate.  Why should they?  But in order to terminate, you must have much of this information. 

Imagine twenty years from today.  Chances are there will be no one you ever knew at your publisher or who knew your catalog.  There is a good chance that the publishing company you signed with will not exist any longer, having become part of a series of mergers and acquisitions.  If something should happen to you, it may leave your loved ones in the dark, accepting what corporate representatives tell them because they lack key information to do otherwise.   In a "life-plus-seventy" copyright world, that could be a one hundred year mistake.  The responsibility lies with you now.  For more on this topic, see the section Documentation and Planning for the Future.

 

What is termination?

Termination is a right creators were given by the copyright law that went into effect January 1, 1978.  It was born out of the recognition that at the time of a transfer of grant (typically a publishing contract), the songwriter (grantor) and the publisher (grantee) can't know the future value of the work, and there is often an imbalance in their bargaining positions.  The termination right is an inalienable right held by the creator, meaning that no language in the transfer document can take it away.  There are specific guidelines and methods for achieving termination.  Most importantly, there are windows of time for notification that, if missed, result in losing this right forever.  For more of the details, go to Termination Right.

 

But how would terminating my publishing contract help me?

If you were a landlord and you gave a long-term lease on a property 35 years ago, you might not be getting the rent for it now that new market conditions present.  An old deal like that might be underpaying you.  It also might be limiting your flexibility to sell the property or find a new tenant.

Publishing contracts come in all shapes and sizes.  Many older contracts took 100% of the publishing.  Many had clauses that limited payment rates, or included administration fees, or permitted foreign collection fees by publisher-owned subsidiaries.  There are a myriad of reasons why a better deal could be had today. 

Terminating opens up the possibilities.  You might structure a better deal with your current publisher, or you might choose to let someone else represent your songs.  More than likely you would put a time limit on representation going forward.  A large advance might be possible on a new contract.  There are a variety of possibilities that we can discuss with you as you look to the future.  Termination makes many more of them possible.

 

How long will copyright protection on my songs last?

In general, for works created since January 1, 1978,  or works that had never been copyrighted or published prior to that date, the copyright will last 70 years beyond the death of the last surviving writer. 

For works copyrighted or published prior to January 1, 1978, most will have copyright protection for 95 years from the date of original copyright.  For more specific information, see the Life of Copyright section of our website.

 

What services do you provide to a songwriter or author?

In a way we provide a service like no other.  If you think about it, where else can a songwriter have a representative that does not work at other times for both sides of the parties at the table? Performance rights organizations, publishers, law firms, administrators, auditors, and accountants are not exclusive to the creator. 

Along with gathering the important information on your works as a reference now and for future generations, and along with preparing you for the future termination and recapture of those works, as consultants we offer other strategies and viewpoints for what is in your song catalog's best interest, short and long term.  And for those who have lost a spouse or parent who was a songwriter, and find they are constantly faced with daunting questions, we can be of great service.

 

How long does the process take?

Some information is quickly gotten and some takes considerable time. Contractual information, if not provided by the creator, must be acquired from the publisher, as there is generally no other source.  Depending on the publisher, this can be a slow process.   To be fair, publishers are running a company and our requests represent an additional workload. 

The complexity of each situation varies according to the size of the catalog, the number of different grants and publishers, whether the author is still living, and the scope of your request.  One song might be completed in a few days, while an entire catalog could take up to six months or more.  Just as in auditing, sometimes there is a slow period waiting for information to be provided which we need to complete the process.  Such time is not billed, however.

Matters such as termination are predicated on a time window, so it is best to start the process early and be prepared ahead of time.

 

How do you charge for your services?

The goal of our services is to structure a lucrative new future for your works that makes the cost of getting there seem insignificant. We look at your needs and decide how to charge based upon our guidelines and the scope of the entire project. You will have a clear picture of costs prior to services and can choose whether to proceed. For audits or referrals, we may share a fee with the service provider, but at no additional charge to you.
 

Why wouldn't I use my attorney to achieve this documentation?

Until now, attorneys have been the primary source to get your information.  We believe we provide a valuable alternative for these specific services, and think you will find that we are more cost-effective.  We have developed unique software designed especially for songwriter documentation and termination.  As a matter of fact, we hope to become a source law firms use to provide these services to their clients.   We are not attorneys, however, and there may be reasons at times for us to use one to resolve matters on your behalf, or suggest you do so.   We are not a substitute for competent counsel when and where it is required

 

I signed my songs over to a publishing company long ago.   That company was later bought by a bigger company.   I'll never get them back, will I? 

Not without the facts.  But with them, most anything is possible.  We collect what you need.

 

I haven't kept up with anything as far as paperwork.  Is it still possible to get this information?

Absolutely.


 

 


© 2004 Legacyworks,LLC


07/11/2004